Hypertension can develop over a number of years with no symptoms becoming apparent and for this reason it is sometimes referred to as the silent killer.

Many people who have the disease are unaware of it and this can lead to problems, since high blood pressure which is not brought under control can result in a number of health complaints including kidney failure, heart attacks and strokes. It is therefore of utmost importance that you have your blood pressure checked frequently and if you find out you have the disease, take steps to address this.

Having your blood pressure measured by a qualified person is the best way to know for sure if you are developing the problem. However there are a number of signs which can provide an indication that there may be a problem.

Extremely high blood pressure may cause unconsciousness. Other possible signs and symptoms include breathlessness and an irregular heartbeat. If you ever develop any of these high blood pressure symptoms, you should see your doctor immediately.

There are a number of contributory factors that may to the development of high blood pressure. A bad diet and obesity are two common factors.

Age is also a big factor and the older you get the the more likely you are of developing it. Drinking alcohol and a positive family history of the disease can also raise your risk of developing it.

If you have high blood pressure, you are most likely going to need medication. These high blood pressure medications work in a variety of ways to help lower your blood pressure. The good news is that the benefits can often be seen soon after these meds are started. But it is important to know that there is still no cure for the disease and so the medications will have to be taken for life in most cases.